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Marathi Literatureमराठी साहित्य

From bhakti abhang to Dalit testimony

This subject covers the Varkari bhakti tradition of Dnyaneshwar and Tukaram, twentieth-century modernism, Dalit literature's radical intervention, and modern Marathi theatre, situating Maharashtra's literary history within its social and political movements.

  1. 01

    The Varkari Tradition: Dnyaneshwar and Tukaram

    The devotional Varkari sampradaya centred on Vitthal of Pandharpur, and its two towering poet-saints, Dnyaneshwar and Tukaram.

    5 concepts · 4 sources · 3 exercises

  2. 02

    Marathi Modernism: Mardhekar and the New Poetry

    B.S. Mardhekar's introduction of modernist technique and urban alienation into Marathi poetry, breaking from Ravikiran Mandal romanticism.

    5 concepts · 4 sources · 3 exercises

  3. 03

    Dalit Literature: Testimony, Rage, and the Little Magazine

    The Dalit Panther movement and the emergence of Marathi Dalit autobiography and poetry as a radical literary and political intervention.

    5 concepts · 4 sources · 3 exercises

  4. 04

    Modern Marathi Theatre: Tendulkar and Social Confrontation

    The rise of modern, socially confrontational Marathi theatre through Vijay Tendulkar's controversial and formally innovative plays.

    5 concepts · 4 sources · 3 exercises

  5. 05

    Marathi Bhakti in Comparative World Mystical Poetry

    The Varkari bhakti tradition of Jnaneshwar, Namdev, Eknath, and Tukaram read alongside Sufi, Christian mystic, and Zen devotional poetics.

    5 concepts · 4 sources · 2 exercises

  6. 06

    Marathi Theatre in World Theatre History: Ibsen, Brecht, Boal

    The development of modern Marathi theatre from sangeet natak through social realism and experimental drama, read against Ibsen's realism, Brechtian epic theatre, and Boal's Theatre of the Oppressed.

    5 concepts · 4 sources · 2 exercises

  7. 07

    Dalit Writing in Global Minority and Testimonial Literature

    Marathi Dalit autobiography and poetry read alongside African American testimony, Latin American testimonio, and global minority literary traditions.

    5 concepts · 4 sources · 3 exercises